König Ludwig – Weissbier

Konig LudwigTHE MARKETING information for König Ludwig’s Weissbier emphasizes that its owners and producers are direct descendants of King Ludwig himself. A card worth playing, given that brewing Weissbier was once the exclusive right of royalty in Bavaria. But today König Ludwig is less recognized than other more ‘pedestrian’ producers, from Ayinger to Weihenstephaner, and frankly falls short of its pedigree. Still, Ludwig’s beer still boast an appealing brightness and clean wheat focus while shunning the sweeter pitfalls of many Weizens outside the top tier.

A full finger of white head subsides rather quickly atop a traditionally cloudy yellow-gold body with some continuous bubbling. The bouquet opens with moderate wheat, setting the grain foundation first before building up overtones of fully ripe banana (that low, earthy sweetness instead of bright and fruity). The aroma also has touch of grassiness and minerality, too, which the flavor readily backs up with moderate alkalinity. Dry cereal grains are quite prominent, slightly sweet, with only a touch of smokiness and little in the way of phenolic spice; bitterness is mild, albeit a touch higher than expected, countered by touches of breadiness and yeast that appears in the aftertaste. Carbonation seems moderate at first, not quite bursting upon the tongue, but its pinpoint prickles spike from the midpalate through the finish and leave a centralized impression on the roof of the mouth. Phenols have a limited role in this beer, but its overall presence remains balanced and readily satisfying.

Served: 33 cl bottle

Rating: 86

Los Muertos Brewing (Day of the Dead) – Immortal Beloved Hefeweizen

Los Muertos Immortal BelovedMEXICAN HEFEWEIZEN? This bizarre marriage actually becomes logical with a bit of consideration. What with the limitless stream of Vienna-style lagers brewed south fo the border it really shouldn’t come as a surprise that a Mexican brewery would eventually attempt another classic Alpine style. And whereas in Bayern this highly carbonated and refreshingly wheaty beer is an ideal summer companion, in Mexico the sun shines hot enough for a Hefeweizen to be an appetizing prospect year round. And so we come to Immortal Beloved from Cerveza de los Muertos (or Day of the Dead en inglés).

Billing itself as Mexico’s first “first fully developed, fully accessible craft beer” company, Day of the Dead brews its beers in Tecate, Mexico, right upon the border with the United States and less than an hour east of Tijuana. The city was indeed the original site where Tecate beer was brewed, though DotD comes instead from the facilities of Cerveceria Mexicana. It’s a difficult to determine whether DotD is actually a craft brewery contracting out of a larger facility (100,000 BBL capacity) or the latest peek-a-boo act performed by a major brewing conglomerate. Some speculate* that MillerCoors is the muscle behind this brand and its sudden deployment in more than 30 states despite existing for barely a year.

Whatever its bankrolling, Immortal Beloved is DotD’s traditional Hefeweizen—no peppers or other Latin-themed adjuncts like 5 Rabbit might employ—and not a bad one at that. After pouring a traditionally hazy golden with a moderate (for the style) white head, the beer’s aroma leads with bubblegum and banana esters, less so the clove or yeastiness more common to German archetypes. There are some other ethyl group esters in the aroma, too—a little red apple, perfume, and maybe even a bit of apricot. Head retention is subpar despite a constant stream of small bubbles through the hazy body.

Wheat and grain are also unusually prominent both in the aroma and on the palate, along with a little trace of water near the finish. Carbonation is rather high and pinpricking, but it neither binds with the wheat crispness nor dissipates the beer over the tongue, which implies a relatively full body for the style. The finish is mildly metallic and a touch one-note, almost akin to a solid but unspectacular homebrew. A small touch of alcohol emerges in the finish with a vigorous swirl, otherwise Immortal Beloved is only mildly bittered and on the whole more sweetly oriented.

Part of the best before date has been effaced, but it on the whole does taste a smidge old; a fresh sample might have earned a couple points higher, though it likely was never too complex a profile. A more pronounced phenol edge would have given the beer more depth and made it a better pairing for food—especially the spicy, smoky kinds of flavors found in prime Mexican fare. But the brand is yet young, so perhaps these tweaks may yet be made.

Served: 12 oz bottle best by ??/07/14

Rating: 76

* – The Chicago Reader’s Philip Montero conducted some admirable sleuthing work, but DotD’s American importer and sales VP claims DotD is all craft.

Sierra Nevada – Kellerweis Hefeweizen

kellerweisSIERRA NEVADA has never paid much heed to boundaries. As forefathers of American Pale Ale and American Barleywine, innovators in brewing technology (e.g. the now-infamous hop torpedo), and early adopters of (or even investors in) cultivars from Cascade to Citra, Ken Grossman and company would rather rewrite the rules than play by them. So came as a bit of a surprise when in 2009 they introduced a traditional Hefeweiss to their year-round roster even before launching a bona fide IPA.

What wasn’t surprising was how Kellerweis found ways to be distinctive and earn its place in that lean lineup. Sierra rarely plumps for sweet when they could opt for bitter, but no such opportunity exists with Hefeweizens. The style’s distinctly spritzy combination of a clove phenol and banana ester would just not respond well to the palate-scraping bitterness popular in West Coast brews. Many American brewers go bananas (apologies) instead, churning out beers as sweet and unsubtle as Runts. Sierra, thankfully, tiled Kellerweis towards then phenolic side, emphasizing its clove spiciness, waft of medicinals, and faint smokiness. A solid handful of banana esters and vanilla in the aroma maintain an overall impression of balance in a body that’s full for the style at 3.5 Plato.

Kellerweis pours with a fountain of golden effervescence in the glass and on the tongue, but the head is regrettably meek. That may also reflect a lesser percentage of wheat in the body, as its distinctive texture is also rather understated. Kellerweis’s entire tail end seems to taper, in fact, leaving off a smidge watery instead of with a sprightly upward twist. This may be a result of age, though: Hefeweizen is a style heavily dependent upon freshness and this bottle was reaching the edge of its prime lifespan. Considering its strong fundamentals and Sierra Nevada’s pedigree, it’s safe to assume a brand new bottle would have scored at least two points higher.

Altogether it seems there’s little left to say with Hefeweizens that hasn’t already been covered by the original masters of Bayern, but Sierra Nevada found a niche nonetheless. It may not be the best—but as with all their other brews it remains distinctly their own.

Served: 12 oz bottled August 6, 2013

Rating: 89

Klosterbrauerei Ettal – Benediktiner Weissbier

Benediktiner Weissbier“DEM HIMMEL SO NAH.” The sky so near. Such is Benediktiner’s pitch to sell their Weissbier, along with a suggestively beamish monk on its logo. And the Klosterbrauerei Ettal is indeed the brewing operation of a Benedictine monastery, drawing resources (e.g. yeast, water) from its hallowed grounds in the Alpine foothills of Bavaria. No surprise, then, that their brews are traditional thrice over: guided by Bavarian tradition, bound by the Reinheitsgebot, and derived from their monastic precedent.

But sometimes precedent is more limiting than inspiring. It’s especially hard for German breweries to do something new—or at least something old worthy of new note—that others haven’t been doing for centuries. Such is the case with this Weissbier. Its color is the familiar gold, but a uniform turbidity and touch lower carbonation rob it of some swirling allure and yield a smaller head, besides. The aroma has some nectar and medium fruit esters, but none too much of banana and hardly any clove phenols. All of the above translate almost directly to its flavors and finish. Altogether Ettal has produced quite a drinkable brew, but it lacks the magic that its prime situation and purity of resources could (should?) have provided.

Served: 50 cl bottle

Rating: 79

Hofbräu München – Hefe Weizen

Hofbrau HefeweizenHEFEWEIZENS ARE thirst-quenching gulpers by nature, but Hofbräu München has aimed to expedite the process even further with their take on the German classic. Though some yeast does lurk stickily at the bottom of the bottle, overall this Hefeweizen is hard to recognize as such: with an unusual clarity more evocative of lager, it has relatively little of the wheaty, yeasty, and richly fruity plumage of a traditional unfiltered brew. And no, this is not the Kristall Weisse.

In fairness, Hofbräu does nail some style points such as the light body, radiant straw golden hue, medium-high carbonation, and an initially proud and tall white head (admittedly one that settles without much of a fight). But the experience is incomplete: wheat comes through more on the palate than in the aroma, along with a modicum of lemon twang early and a touch of peppercorn late. There’s also a strange note of chlorine in the aroma, pushing aside the usual pleasant phenols of clove and signature banana ester. Some of that smooth fruitiness returns in the flavor, but here, too, the phenols muscle up with a little medicinal and slightly brackish smack. Each positive element has its delta.

Given the generally strong showings by Hofbräu on their native turf, one wonders how much of this criticism results from green bottle syndrome. Certainly the beer’s nearly kristallweizen clarity (arguably even thinness) can’t be explained away by ill-handling, but myriad other trials between Der Vaterland and the American Midwest could have compromised the highly temperature-sensitive qualities of Hefeweizen. Especially one so delicate as this. Thus assume at least three points lost in transit for this bottle, dropping it from satisfying exemplar to mild disappointment.

Served: 33 cl bottle

Rating: 83

Spaten-Franziskaner-Bräu – Franziskaner Hefe-Weissbier Naturtrüb

Franziskaner HefeweizenONE HALF OF THE MIGHTY MONK throwdown of German Hefeweizen (the other half being Paulaner), Franziskaner Brauerei lays claim to a centuries-old tradition of wheat beer-brewing in the Teutonic capital of beer–Munich. In other words: a fairly typical profile for a German brewery concern, but one we should still never take for granted. To wit, in 2003 Franziskaner and parent company Spaten-Löwenbräu-Gruppe were acquired by InBev (then still Interbrew), and could well have led to a 21st century facelift that would have erased all the wrinkles of character only time can accrue. Thankfully, the conglomerate largely contended itself with revamping their marketing–finding an actual human to supplement, but never supplant, the avuncular monk in the logo–while leaving the brew itself alone.

And good that they did. Though not quite at the peak of what Germany has to offer amongst Hefeweizens, Franziskaner is still a high-quality touchstone for the style and broadly available for a reasonable price (prost, In-Bev). A beaming gold, Franziskaner falls about in the middle of the Hefeweizen color spectrum and is crowned with a copious head several fingers deep that kicks up decent lacing in the glass after each draught. Thoroughly carbonated, the light-bodied beer sparkles at the open before transitioning smoothly to a midpalate of pale malt and wheat, mild in flavor but broadly dispersed. Esters are present, though their banana edge only appears about 40% of the way through the flavor before wheat, gentle caramel malts, and light citric notes reassert themselves. A little spice and clove thereafter, but not enough to disrupt the creamines predominant throughout. A modest amount of yeast complements this latter portion, but the finish is so effervescent as to dispel all traces of grain and leave the mouth clean and clear with no trace of its 5% ABV. The phenols and purity of the water in the finish are as clear an indicator of Franziskaner’s German providence as the name itself. The combination results in one of the milder offerings in the style and an excellent choice to stand alone on a sunny day—substantial flavor but still easily quaffable. Also pairs well with roast pork and lemon-herbed chicken.

Note: For those with even rudimentary German skills, Franziskaner’s website is a trove of information–videos, recipes, history, brewing technique–and a prime example of Germany’s Bierkultur at its reverent apogee.

Served: 12 oz bottled April 3, 2013 (L093316)

Rating: 90

Gotlands Bryggeri – Wisby Weiss

PRETTY VACANT. Looks well—straw blonde, a little but not too murky, plenty of head and lacing to spare—but vanishes from recollection after a few efforts at banana esters in the midpalate and a general impression of the same in the aroma. No spice, cloves, or long-growing sweetness to distinguish it or make it especially refreshing. Takes up space and then leaves without bubble or fuss. Imitation that misses the point but avoids being offensive, at least.

Served: 50 cl bottle best by 11-14-13

Rating: 72

Erdinger Weissbräu – Weissbier

A CUSTOMARY HEFEWEIZEN in all outward appearances, from the slightly cloudy yellow to the fulsome head (truly massive, though lacing is minimal). Aroma overpoweringly of banana at first, then cloves, then grass, then banana again in successive dips into the nose. Flavor considerably sparked up with phenols, however, nearly sharp on the palate and less sweet than the aroma suggests. Alcohol is discernible in mid-to-late palate. Expected fruity esters do eventually swim up a bit, powdering down the initial mineral bubbliness, but the yeast strain is quite mild, and lacking a firm malt backbone begins to diminish in impact throughout the bottle, leaving the ultimate mouthfeel a bit flat and verging on the watery. Still refreshing and could would serve well with lighter dishes, but don’t ask it to contribute too much to the experience. Downgraded upon reflection, frankly, as the first sips were far and away the crispest and zestiest.

Served: 500 ml bottle best before 01/2014

Rating: 77

G. Schneider & Sohn – Tap 4 Mein Grünes Hefeweizen

Schneider Mein GrunesFROM APPEARANCE AND POUR(golden and copious but lightly frothed head), certified-organic, the designed-for-spring Tap 4 has everything to be expected from top-flight German Weiss. Its first differences come in the aroma: faintly metallic, alcoholic, and with hints of bubblegum surrounding the expected springy, banana esters. Almost enough bitter hop oil notes to imply dry-hopping, though Schneider has actually only done so in a collaboration with Brooklyn Brewery. The Grünes’s body is slightly stronger than usual, too, with an OG of nearly 14 degrees and an increased kick from its 6,2% ABV. Flavors also hoppier than most Weissbiers, along with clove and enough yeast tang and drying phenols to almost pass for Belgian pale in some respects. It would likely be a winning formula for American palates but throw more traditional Hefe fans for a perplexing loop. Either way, Mein Grünes shows the breadth of creativity still allowed within the Reinheitsgebot—provided one has the vision and craft of Schneider to achieve it.

Served: 500 ml bottle best by 2013.11.21

Rating: 90

Binding-Brauerei – Schöfferhofer Hefeweizen

Schofferhofer HefeweizenFROM BINDING-BRAUEREI, one of Germany’s preeminent brewers of non-alcoholic beer in Clausthaler, comes another brand slightly off the beaten path: the Schöfferhofer Hefeweizen. Unusually dark for the style, its color is closer to amber than gold and its flavor more aligned with traditional malts than wheat or zesty yeast. The body and overall impression are still lighter than what’s prototypical in this style, though, despite its color and sweeter malt side. Alcohol of 5% is smack-dab unremarkable. Yeast esters are a little subordinate to citric hops in the back end, diminishing the role of banana even further in the (admittedly modest) interplay of flavors. Clean and light finish supported by the distinctively German mineral clarity, leaving little of the typical hefe yeast impression behind. Perhaps it ought to have.

Served: On tap

Rating: 83